INSIGHT JOURNAL
A list of the previous issues of INSIGHT that relate to the lyophilization process
Volume 1
No. 1 Misconceptions regarding the role of the condenser
No.2 Role of Product Temperature in the Lyophilization Process
No.3 Computer Modeling of the Lyophilization Process
No.4 Water Vapor Throughput for A Freeze-Dryer
No.5 Partial Cake Meltback During Lyophilization
No. 6 Use of the Pirani Gauge in the Lyophilization Process
No. 7 Which Shelf Temperature During Lyophilization?
No. 8 Getting A Handle on the Freeze-Dryer Door
No. 9 Overview of the Lyophilization Process
No. 10 Yes, You have No Eutectic
Volume 2
No. 1 Glossary of Terms for Lyophilization
No. 2 What I Wish I Knew About Lyophilization
No. 3 Validation Part IA - Lyophilization Process - Freezing
No. 4 The Core to a Lyophilization Probl em
No. 5 Validation Part 1B - Primary Drying Process
No. 6 Role of Other Gases in Lyophilization Process
No. 7 Validation Part 1C - Secondary Drying Process
No. 8 Lyophilization by Trial and Error
No. 9 Validation Part 1D - Product Properties
No. 10 The Freeze Dryer Stoppering SystemNo. 11 IQ of Freeze-Dryer - Part A
No. 12 The Future of Lyophilization
Volume 3
No. 1 IQ of Freeze-Dryer - Part B
No. 2 Eight Most Common Mistakes in Lyophilization
No. 3 Operational Qualification (OQ) of A Freeze-Dryer - Steam Sterilization
No. 4 A General Discussion of the Steam Sterilization of Freeze-Dryers
No. 5 OQ of Freeze-Dryer - Part C
No. 6 Standard Leak Rate for a Freeze-Dryer
No. 7 OQ of Freeze-Dryer - Part D
No. 8 Time for the Continuous Freeze-Drying System is NOW!
No.9 STEAM STERILIZATION OF FREEZE-DRYERS. DEAD LEGS
No. 10 Summary Reports for OQ and IQ of Freeze-Dryers
No. 11 Completion of the Primary Drying Process
No. 12 Role of the Phase Diagram of Water in Primary Drying
Volume 4
No. 1 Getting Started in Lyophilization
No. 2 The Energy Crisis and Lyophilization
No. 3 When is it frozen?
No. 4 Narration on the American Conference on Lyophilization 2001
No. 5 Do You Really Know What is in Your Freeze-Dryer?
No. 6 The Pressure of Secondary Drying
No. 7 Transferring the Lyophilization Process from One Freeze-Dryer to Another
No. 8 What you should know but don’t
No. 9 The interstitial region of the frozen matrix
No.10 Chaos with the Manifold Dryer
No. 11 Can we really optimize a lyophilization or freeze-drying process?
No. 12 Other Applications of Freeze-Drying
Volume 5
No. 1 Tales of the Research and Development Freeze-Dryer
No. 2 How Primary Drying Works
No. 3 Enron - A lesson for Lyophilization
No. 4 Moisture Determination in Lyophilized or Freeze-dried Products
No. 5 Supercooling
No. 6 Thermal Analysis - DSC or DTA
No. 7 Don’t Forget the Vacuum Pump
No. 8 Selecting The Right Pressure For Primary Drying
No. 9 Purchasing a Freeze Dryer - Need of a Sanity Check?
No. 10 New Life for Old Freeze Dryers and their Associated Equipment
No. 11 Keeping the Oil Clean
No. 12 How important is the flatness of the shelves of a freeze dryer?
Volume 6
No. 1 Role of Statistics in Lyophilization or Freeze Drying
No. 2 The Importance of Units and Terms in Lyophilization
No. 3 Lyophilization Made Easy
No. 4 The Effect of the Mushy System
No. 5 Discussion of Lyophilization or Freeze Drying in Trays
No. 6 Why do We Use RTD’s to Monitor the Freeze Drying Process?
No. 7 Problems with Thermocouple Measurements
No. 8 How to Evaluate a Publication on Lyophilization/Freeze Drying
No. 9 A Friendly Discussion on “Why Do We Use RTD’s ... Process?”
No. 10. Old Freeze Dryer – Repair or Replace?
CD Special Offer
Your can also puchase the notes on a CD. Not only will you get a complete set of the Lyophilization notes but also a copy of all the previous issues of INSIGHT ($100.00 value) all for one low price of just $149.95 and the CD will be mailed to you free of charge. For more information concerning this special offer please click on CD Special Offer.
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